Now law (in force Nov 2024)

Gangs Act 2024

A law-and-order commitment of the National-led coalition that gives police and the courts new powers to target criminal gangs — most visibly by banning gang insignia in public places. Police began enforcing the patch ban within minutes of the law taking effect.

Its journey through Parliament

19 Sep 2024

Passed its third reading

21 Nov 2024

Comes into force; police enforce the patch ban from day one

What it does

Makes it an offence to display gang insignia in a public place — up to 6 months’ imprisonment or a $5,000 fine. Insignia covers patches and the items they’re on, such as jackets or vehicles.

Gives police dispersal powers: they can order gang members to leave and not associate in public for 7 days where three or more are gathering.

Lets the courts make non-consorting orders stopping specified gang offenders from associating for up to 3 years.

Applies to a scheduled list of 35 gangs.

Why it defined this election

Central to the government’s crime agenda and a key dividing line on policing versus civil liberties.

Public response

Supporters argue the ban curbs the public intimidation gangs use to assert control. Critics — including some legal groups — question whether it will reduce gang harm or simply displace it, and raise civil-liberties concerns about criminalising the display of insignia.

Who championed it

National-led government; Justice Minister Paul Goldsmith.

Where it landed

Now law and in force since 21 November 2024.

Where the parties stand on crime & justice Verify at the official source — legislation.govt.nz

Sources

NZ Police — The Gangs Act 2024 Ministry of Justice — Gang laws come into effect NZ Legislation — Gangs Act 2024

Neutral summary, January 2026 knowledge cut-off — confirm any later changes at the official source. Arapono does not take a side.