bill Non-partisan · AI-drafted, editor-reviewed

Deepfake Digital Harm and Exploitation Bill

In short — Arapono’s summary

This bill makes it illegal to create, share, or distribute fake explicit images or videos of real people — known as 'deepfakes' — without their consent. Right now, the law covers real intimate images shared without permission, but not fake ones made using digital tools. This bill closes that gap. If someone uses software to make it look like you appear naked or in a sexual situation, that would become treated the same as sharing a real intimate image without your consent.

What this affects

Tap a topic to see how this bill touches it — with the parts of the text it’s based on.

Creating or sharing a fake explicit image of a real person without their permission would become a criminal offence, the same as sharing a real intimate image without consent.

From the bill

intimate visual recording includes a visual recording that has been created, synthesised, or altered without the knowledge or consent of the person who is the subject of the recording, and appears to show the person— (a) naked or with their genitals, pubic area, buttocks, or female breasts exposed... or (b) engaged in an intimate sexual activity

This extension will mean that the provisions relating to intimate visual images (sections 216H to 216N) will apply to created images.

This extension will mean that the offence in section 22A of the Act will apply to created images.

Where parties stand on Crime & Justice

Progress through Parliament

Introduced
First Reading● Current stage
Select Committee
Second Reading
Committee of the whole House
Third Reading
Royal Assent

Have your say

Submissions open once a bill reaches the select committee stage. In the meantime, you can write to your local MP about it.

Write to your MP
View the official bill on legislation.govt.nz

Bill text sourced from legislation.govt.nz (Parliamentary Counsel Office). Arapono’s summary and breakdown are drafted with AI grounded in that official text and reviewed by an Arapono editor for accuracy and neutrality before publishing. Arapono is non-partisan and takes no position on this bill.