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ACT on Immigration
Immigration · In depth

Making immigration work: deportation, visas and a welfare stand-down

In depth — from ACT’s policy document · 3 May 2026

ACT would let resident visa holders convicted of offences carrying 10-year sentences be deported however long they have lived here, make skilled work visa categories expire every year unless demand is proved again, bar new residents from income-tested benefits for five years, and add a $6-a-day infrastructure surcharge to temporary work visas. English requirements would extend to all work visa levels, and a dedicated overstayer enforcement unit would be set up inside Immigration New Zealand.

Deportation threshold
10-year sentences
Liability however long someone has been resident
Welfare stand-down
Five years
No jobseeker, accommodation supplement or income-tested benefits
Infrastructure surcharge
$6 a day
On temporary work visas, expected to raise about $80m a year
Visa categories
Expire yearly
Reopened only on up-to-date evidence of demand
Known overstayers
20,980
The figure the policy cites
English requirements
All AEWV types
Currently absent from three of the five levels
Approvals the policy points to
  • Fast food workers — 2,480 approved
  • Beauty therapists — 2,119 approved
  • Newspaper deliverers — 35 approved
The skilled roles it compares them with
  • Software engineers — 1,052 approved
  • Biomedical engineers — 30 approved

How it would work

Deporting serious offenders

Resident visa holders convicted of offences carrying sentences of 10 years or more could be deported no matter how long they had been in New Zealand. The document frames residency as a privilege and argues that because victims face no time limit on their suffering there should be none on accountability. It notes this goes further than the current Government proposal, which extends liability to 20 years.

Making visa categories expire

Accredited Employer Work Visa skill categories would automatically expire each year, and could only stay open on up-to-date evidence of demand. The argument is that the categories are meant to fill crucial skills gaps but stay wide open after the gaps close.

A five-year welfare stand-down

All residence class visa holders would be barred from jobseeker support, the accommodation supplement and income-tested benefits for their first five years. The stated principle: coming to New Zealand should be a path to opportunity rather than to welfare.

A surcharge for infrastructure

A $6-a-day infrastructure surcharge on temporary work visas, on top of existing charges, so that migrants contribute from day one and before they start paying tax. The document puts the revenue at around $80 million a year and says the charge would remain more affordable than comparable visas in Australia and the United Kingdom.

English language requirements

Basic English requirements would extend to all Accredited Employer Work Visa types, which the document says currently have none at three of five levels, with higher standards for student and resident visa holders and lower standards permitted for seasonal workers.

Enforcement against overstaying

A dedicated overstayer enforcement unit would be established within Immigration New Zealand. Platform employers such as Uber and DoorDash would have to verify and report work rights, and employers who facilitate overstaying would lose their accreditation.

In their own words

“Residency is a privilege.”

Making immigration work for New Zealand · Deport serious offenders

“Coming to New Zealand should be a path to opportunity - not a path to welfare.”

Making immigration work for New Zealand · Opportunity, not dependency

“ACT will extend basic English language requirements to all AEWV types, with higher standards for student and resident visa holders.”

Making immigration work for New Zealand · Stronger English language requirements

“Platform employers such as Uber and DoorDash will be required to verify and report work rights.”

Making immigration work for New Zealand · Enforce the rules

What the document doesn’t settle

Points the document defers or leaves undefined. These are gaps in the document, not criticisms of the policy.

  • The deportation threshold is written as offences “carrying sentences of 10 years or more”, which does not say whether it means the maximum penalty available for the offence or the sentence actually imposed — a distinction that decides how many people it reaches.
  • The visa approval figures are raw counts. “Since July 2022” is attached to the first comparison only, no period is given for the second, and none of them say how many people applied.
  • What counts as “basic” English, and what the higher standards for students and residents would be, is not specified.
  • The five-year stand-down is stated for all residence class visa holders without saying whether it reaches refugees and protected persons, or people who already hold residence.
  • How the $6-a-day surcharge would be charged — upfront for the visa term, or as an ongoing levy — is not described beyond the $80 million estimate.
  • The size, cost and powers of the overstayer enforcement unit are not stated.
Summarised from Making immigration work for New Zealand, published by ACT New Zealand in 3 May 2026. Read 2026-08-16.
Link to the published document to come.
Back to ACT on Immigration

Coverage at a glance

Which party holds a published position on which topic.

Open the compare tool →

Swipe across to see all 11 topics — the party column stays put.

PartyEconomyHousingHealthEducationClimateEnvironmentCrime & JusticeTreaty & Māori AffairsImmigrationForeign PolicyDemocracy & Government
National
Published position∅ No stated position (verified) Not captured yet
∅
Labour∅∅∅∅∅∅
Green
ACT
NZ First
Te Pāti Māori
TOP
Also contesting, without seats in Parliament
Women’s Rights
Animal Justice
ALCP
Conservative
Outdoors & Freedom
Vision NZ
Alliance
Free Palestine
NZ Loyal∅
Te Tai Tokerau∅